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Solar sales vs. roofing sales: the two big-ticket door-to-door industries

Short answer: Solar and roofing are the two large-ticket door-to-door industries, and both pay slowly. The difference is what starts the sale and who pays for it. A solar sale starts with the electric bill and is paid for by the homeowner through cash, a loan, a lease or a power purchase agreement. A storm roofing sale starts with damage and is often paid for by the homeowner's insurance company. Solar is a financing conversation; roofing is an inspection and a claim.

Solar salesRoofing sales
What starts the saleA high electric bill and a roof that suits panelsStorm damage (hail or wind) or an old roof that needs replacing
Who pays for the jobThe homeowner: cash, a loan, a lease or a power purchase agreementOften the homeowner's insurer for storm damage; the homeowner for a retail re-roof
RolesSetters book appointments; closers run themCanvassers book inspections; the sales rep inspects, signs the homeowner and often manages the job
Physical sideWalking neighborhoodsWalking neighborhoods, plus ladders and roof inspections at most companies
Sale cycleDoor, appointment, agreement, then weeks or months to installInspection, claim, adjuster meeting, approval, build: often one to three months
How commission is setA percentage of the system price or a rate per watt above a base priceA percentage of the job, or a share of the profit on it
When it paysAt a milestone such as permit or installWhen the roof is built and the job is paid
Why deals fall throughCredit declines, roof or shade issues, utility and permit delaysClaims that are denied or approved for less than a full roof
Season and placeYear-round in the Sun Belt; follows electricity prices and utility rulesFollows the weather: hail in the Plains and Texas, hurricanes on the Gulf and in the Southeast
Rules to knowSolar sales registration or disclosure rules in some statesDeductible laws, limits on negotiating claims, and contractor licensing in some states

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Moving between the two

Many reps work in both over a career, and some companies sell both, since a new roof is often needed before panels go on. A solar closer moving to roofing has to learn inspections and the claim process. A roofing rep moving to solar has to learn financing and utility rules.

In both industries the rep who sets honest expectations at the first visit loses fewer deals during the wait. That habit is the most valuable thing to carry from one to the other.

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Questions

Which is harder, solar sales or roofing sales?

They are hard in different ways. Solar asks the homeowner to make a long financial commitment, so the conversation and the paperwork are harder. Storm roofing is physically harder and depends on an insurance decision the rep does not control.

Do solar and roofing both pay commission only?

Mostly, yes. Both usually pay commission on completed jobs, weeks or months after the sale. Canvassing and setting roles in either industry sometimes pay an hourly base or a flat amount per appointment. Ask about a draw if you are closing.

Can a roofing rep also sell solar?

Often, yes. Some companies do both, and homeowners who need a new roof before going solar are a natural fit. Check that your rep agreement allows it and that you meet any state registration rule for selling solar.

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